Society of Jesus
Definition: The Society of Jesus, often called the Jesuits, is a Roman Catholic religious order founded by Saint Ignatius of Loyola in 1534. Its main purposes are to defend the Catholic faith, conduct missionary work, and promote education and scholarship.
Usage Instructions: - When you refer to the Society of Jesus, you can use the full name or simply call it the "Jesuits." - It is usually treated as a singular noun, even though it refers to a group of people.
Example Sentence: "The Society of Jesus has established many schools and universities around the world."
Advanced Usage: In academic discussions or historical contexts, you might see the term "Jesuit" used to describe something related to this order, such as "Jesuit education" or "Jesuit missions."
Word Variants: - Jesuit (noun): A member of the Society of Jesus. - Jesuitical (adjective): Relating to the Jesuits, often used to describe clever but morally questionable reasoning.
Different Meanings:While "Society of Jesus" specifically refers to the Jesuit order, the term "society" on its own can mean a community of people living together or an organized group with a common interest.
Synonyms: - Jesuits (as a shorthand) - Catholic religious order (general category)
Idioms and Phrasal Verbs:There are no specific idioms or phrasal verbs directly related to the Society of Jesus, but you may encounter phrases like "to take vows" (which refers to the promises Jesuits make to live a life of service and dedication).
Summary: The Society of Jesus is an important part of the Roman Catholic Church with a strong focus on education, scholarship, and missionary work.